Barcodes might look like a jungle of lines and numbers, but when it comes to selling on Amazon, there’s one that every FBA seller account service provider must understand: the Amazon FNSKU. If you’re diving into Fulfilled by Amazon (FBA), this unique code isn’t optional.
It’s your ticket to keeping your inventory secure, traceable, and 100% yours in Amazon’s massive network. Let’s jump right in!
What is FNSKU and Why It Matters
The FNSKU number, or Fulfillment Network Stock Keeping Unit (FNSKU), is a barcode exclusive to Amazon’s FBA system. It’s Amazon’s internal system of tagging your product to you, the seller. When products are fulfilled by Amazon FBA, these codes ensure your item doesn’t get mixed up with another seller’s identical-looking inventory.
While products typically have a UPC or EAN barcode from the manufacturer, Amazon uses FNSKU to differentiate sellers offering the same ASIN. This helps avoid costly mix-ups in Amazon fulfillment centers, especially if you’re selling a popular product with multiple sellers involved.
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FNSKU vs. Other Barcodes: What’s the Difference?
If you’re wondering whether you really need another barcode, here’s the key: manufacturer barcodes (UPC/EAN) tell Amazon what the product is, but FNSKU tells Amazon whose product it is. Without it, your inventory risks being pooled with other sellers’ stock.
In other words, the FNSKU number is your inventory’s fingerprint in the Amazon ecosystem.
How to Get an FNSKU?
The process for how to get an FNSKU is pretty straightforward if you follow the right path:
- Create an Amazon seller account.
- List your product and set it to be fulfilled by Amazon (FBA).
- Once live, Amazon assigns an FNSKU to your listing.
- Access it by going to “Manage FBA Inventory“.
- From the drop-down menu, select “Print Item Labels” to generate your FNSKU barcode.
- Either print it yourself or send the label file to your manufacturer to stick on the product packaging.
You’ll see why this step is crucial when scaling. Avoiding label errors means avoiding inventory delays, mis-scans, and headaches.
Curious how AmazonBasics builds consistency across products? Learn the secrets behind its barcode discipline in AmazonBasics 101: What You Need to Know.
Do All Products Need FNSKUs?
Not necessarily. If you opt into Amazon’s stickerless, commingled inventory, you can use the manufacturer’s UPC instead. But there’s a catch: your inventory might get mixed with another seller’s identical item and quality control goes out the window.
That’s why serious sellers choose FNSKU. It ensures your product is yours, and customers don’t end up with a knockoff from someone else.
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How to Get an FNSKU: A Step-by-Step Breakdown
So, how to get an FNSKU? If you’re ready to get your products fulfilled by Amazon FBA, this code is essential. Follow these steps to generate and apply your FNSKU number the right way:
- Convert your listing to FBA – In your Amazon Seller account, switch the fulfilment method from FBM (Fulfilled by Merchant) to FBA (Fulfilled by Amazon).
- Create your listing – If you haven’t already, list your product on the Amazon retail platform using accurate titles, bullet points, and keywords (yes, do your Amazon keyword research here).
- Let Amazon assign the FNSKU – As soon as your listing is active and switched to FBA, Amazon assigns an FNSKU specific to your product and your seller ID.
- Download and print labels – Go to your Manage FBA Inventory dashboard, select the product, and click on “Print item labels.” Choose your label format and download the printable file.
- Label your product – Either apply the labels yourself or send them to your supplier to affix to your packaging before shipping to the Amazon fulfillment centers.
Pro Tip: If you use Automated Amazon FBA Store Services, labeling and compliance like this is often handled automatically, saving you a ton of setup time and errors.

When Do You Need an FNSKU?
Let’s be clear, not every product absolutely needs an FNSKU, especially if you’re not using Amazon FBA. So when does Amazon require one?
- When you’re private labeling a product.
- When multiple sellers are offering the same product (to avoid inventory commingling).
- When your brand is registered, and you want to protect it from unauthorized sellers.
Amazon makes this decision automatically for some categories, but if you’re serious about your branding and product control, using Fulfillment Network Stock Keeping Unit (FNSKU) is non-negotiable.
If you’re setting up for scale or dealing with multiple SKUs, then you’ll likely benefit from using services like Amazon Store Setup and Optimization to configure your listings and logistics cleanly from the beginning.
What Happens If You Don’t Use the FNSKU?
If you skip applying the FNSKU number, and you’re sending inventory to FBA, your products may get commingled with other sellers’ inventory especially if they use the same UPC. That could result in:
- Incorrect inventory attribution
- Product mix-ups
- Potential negative reviews if the buyer receives someone else’s defective unit
Using the FNSKU label ensures that Amazon knows which items are yours, improving accuracy and accountability in the FBA ecosystem. And it’s a small but crucial part of operating as a smart Amazon seller.
To see even deeper into listing accuracy and performance, see our guide on What is Seller SKU on Amazon and How to Create One?, a perfect complement to this topic.
FNSKU vs Barcodes vs SKUs: Know the Difference
Many sellers mix up FNSKU, barcode, and SKU. Here’s a simple breakdown:
- SKU (Stock Keeping Unit): Your own internal product ID system. You create this.
- Barcode (UPC/EAN): Manufacturer-level product ID, used globally.
- FNSKU: Amazon’s internal tracking system used exclusively by Amazon FBA sellers to trace back products to their sellers.
So if you’re operating on Amazon accounts with FBA, think of FNSKU as your custom barcode within Amazon’s universe. It separates you from sellers pushing the same item, giving you traceability, security, and branding power.
For optimal inventory handling and keyword-tuned listings, it’s also smart to integrate Amazon Listing Optimization Service, it ensures your FNSKU-labeled products also rank well.
Want to Simplify FNSKU? You’re in the Right Place.
Amazon FNSKU may seem like another confusing acronym, but it’s actually a seller’s best friend when used correctly. It ties your product to you, protecting your brand, controlling your inventory, and ensuring smoother fulfilment.
Whether you’re just launching or scaling across multiple SKUs, treating the FNSKU number as a foundational step can make all the difference.
Need help with setting up FBA inventory, proper label integration, or managing Amazon compliance from day one?
Explore our complete range of services or get in touch today to speak with an Amazon expert who can walk you through the entire process from product research to post-launch automation.